Validation of Addiction Severity Index (5th Edition) Bahasa Melayu Version (ASI-5-BM)

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چکیده

Addiction Severity Index (ASI) is a WHO and UNODC recognized clinical and research based measurement tool, which has been widely used for the purposes of assessing and evaluating problems experienced by people who use drugs (PWUD). The assessment and evaluation conducted by the ASI identifies the severity of substance use and its harm to the individual [1]. The ASI-5 that was developed in 1992 is a modified version of the instrument [2]. Currently the ASI has developed a sixth version that is utilized for clinical and research purposes [3]. ASI-5 assesses seven domains or aspects of life that can be affected as a result of substance use, namely medical status, employment status, alcohol use, drug use, legal status, family/social relationships, and psychiatric status [1,4], but only 6 domains when the use of drugs and alcohol are combined. The assessment to evaluate the severity and seriousness of substance use is done over 2 separate time periods, in the previous 30 days and lifelong. For research purposes, the composite score for each domain is also utilized in the summarized scores of individual ASI domains. Since its development, the ASI [1] has been widely utilized to assess the disruption and deterioration caused by substance abuse in individuals [1]. The ASI has been translated and validated in China [5], Japan [6], Turkey [7], France [8], Netherlands [9] and other countries, justifying ASI as an efficient assessment tool. The translated instrument is used to formulate treatment and rehabilitation plans [10] at a variety of settings, such as addiction clinics, rehabilitation centers, mental health clinics and prisons, in a variety of population (people who use substances and alcohol) who volunteer for treatment and rehabilitation and substance abusers with dual diagnosis.

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تاریخ انتشار 2017